Now, if you pull it outwards, the force exerted on the spring, which is directed towards the equilibrium position, is displaced by a distance ‘x’. When you don’t apply any force on the spring, it remains at its equilibrium position. The force accountable for the motion is always directed toward the equilibrium position and is directly proportional to the distance from it. In physics, a simple harmonic motion is the repetitive back and forth movement of an object (spring) through an equilibrium, or mean position, so that the maximum displacement on one side of this position remains equal to the maximum displacement on the other side.Īlso, the time interval of each complete vibration remains the same. Along with this, we will go through various examples of simple harmonic motion. Here, we will derive the simple harmonic motion formula. The restoring force of the simple harmonic motion is always directed towards the mean position. The simple harmonic motion definition is that it is a periodic motion in which the restoring force on the object is directly proportional to the displacement of the object from the mean position. One such type of periodic motion is simple harmonic motion or SHM. ![]() We find the motion of these objects keeps repeating themselves. We see various types of motion in our day-to-day life, such as the motion of the blades of a fan, motion of the hands of a wristwatch, motion of the wheels of a car, etc.
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